Flood insurance in Fort Bend County, Texas

Is my quote or renewal normal here?

Type your yearly flood cost (premium plus fees, as on your bill) to see where it sits among Fort Bend County's existing single-family policies. This is a comparison, not a quote.

Enter an amount above.

Am I required to carry it?

Only if your home is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and your mortgage is from a federally regulated lender, or federal help to buy or build (42 U.S.C. §4012a). Check your zone on FEMA's flood map.

7.4% of Fort Bend County's NFIP policies are in high-risk zones (not 7.4% of all buildings, and not an answer about your own home).

Insured units by the flood zone each policy is rated in (a condo-building policy counts each unit). Outside those zones the federal requirement drops, but a lender can still require coverage.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Policies. Data effective July 31, 2026; retrieved October 25, 2026.

Source: govinfo.gov, federalreserve.gov (official pages, checked October 25, 2026). Not endorsed by FEMA.

I'm outside the high-risk zone. Do floods happen there?

Yes. 70.4% of the flood-insurance claim money paid in Fort Bend County went to homes outside the high-risk zones, which hold 92.6% of policies here: less per policy than inside the high-risk zone, but not zero.

• Claim dollars paid outside A/V zones70.4%Texas: 47.6%
• Policies outside A/V zones92.6%
• Zone X median cost$949

Insured claims only, by each policy's rated zone. Whether a lender can require coverage outside these zones is under “Am I required to carry it?”

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Claims; FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Policies. Data effective claims 1978–2026; policies July 31, 2026; retrieved October 25, 2026.

How much does it cost here?

Typically about $964 a year ($80 a month), fees included. Half of homeowners here pay between $740 and $1,095. To check a quote, use the checker at the top.

Low end $740 · Typical $964 · High end $1,095 · Highest tenth pay $1,267 or more

Each policy's annual cost (premium plus the federal policy fee, reserve fund assessment and HFIAA surcharge), single-family primary residences. The bar is the middle half of policies, from 38,256 single-family primary-home policies.

Coverage in force: $10.0 billion of building and $3.9 billion of contents coverage across all Fort Bend County policies.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Policies. Data effective July 31, 2026; retrieved October 25, 2026.

How do I actually get covered — and how fast?

Buy it now: most policies start 30 days after you buy, but there's no wait if you buy it with a new or refinanced mortgage.

Most homeowners insurance does not cover flood damage; flood insurance is bought separately, through the federal NFIP or a private insurer. Exceptions: no wait if you buy while making, increasing, extending or renewing a mortgage, or change coverage at renewal; a one-day wait if a map revision puts the property in a high-risk zone and you buy within 13 months of the revision (44 CFR §61.11). NFIP covers up to $250,000 on the building and $100,000 on contents, which is a separate policy. To buy: call the NFIP at (877) 336-2627, go to FloodSmart.gov, or ask any licensed insurance agent. Every NFIP insurer offers the same rates.

Already flooded? Insured: report the loss to your insurance agent or company now (FEMA's steps: how to start a flood claim). Not insured: a policy bought today will not cover a flood that already happened, and FEMA disaster aid is open to people in counties designated in a federally declared disaster. Past aid paid here is in “Did the government pay homeowners after floods?” below.

Source: floodsmart.gov, govinfo.gov, fema.gov (official pages, checked October 25, 2026). Not endorsed by FEMA.

What do floods actually pay out here?

Floods here have led to 7,389 NFIP flood claims and $449.3 million in payouts since 1978; the worst years were 2017, 2016 and 2019.

Orange bars are the three costliest years: 2017 ($363,217,254), 2016 ($45,185,977), 2019 ($12,901,405). Total paid $449,337,257: net building + contents payments by year of loss. Claims are matched by the claims dataset's county code, which may not exactly match a policy's property county.

That is 7,389 claims since 1978 against 41,452 policies in force today — a cumulative tally spanning ~49 years over a present-day snapshot, not an annual claim rate or a flood probability.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Claims. Data effective 1978–2026; retrieved October 25, 2026.

Do flood claims here actually pay out?

Most do: 69.0% of claims here paid something. The average paid claim was $88,431.

• Average paid claim$88,431Texas: $55,153
• Closed with no payment31.0%Texas: 20.0%
• Claims that paid5,095

FEMA lists reasons a claim closes without payment, such as damage below the deductible, no flood as the policy defines it, or seepage and drain backup the policy does not cover. The average is over claims that paid something; a single home can file across several floods over the years.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Claims. Data effective 1978–2026; retrieved October 25, 2026.

Why do flood claims here go unpaid?

Of the 2,294 claims here closed without payment, the top reason FEMA recorded was “not an actual flood” (673 claims).

The building non-payment reason on each NFIP claim closed with nothing paid. Records marked “other” or entered in error are left out.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Claims. Data effective 1978–2026; retrieved October 25, 2026.

Which floods paid out the biggest totals here?

The costliest single flood here was Hurricane Harvey (2017): $363.1 million across 2,751 NFIP flood claims.

NFIP claims that were paid, grouped by the flood event FEMA assigned (FEMA's name). Claims with no event, or a catch-all label spanning many years, are left out.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Claims. Data effective 1978–2026; retrieved October 25, 2026.

Would a policy here pay to rebuild my home?

Not in full for 55.5% of insured single-family homes here: FEMA's records put their rebuilding cost above the NFIP's $250,000 building limit.

• Rebuilding cost above the building limit (of 27,077 policies reporting one)55.5%Texas: 35.8%
• Carry the maximum building coverage91.6%
• Damage was more than the coverage (of 4,957 claims paid with a damage figure)6.5%

NFIP covers up to $250,000 on the building and $100,000 on contents, which is a separate policy. Rebuilding cost is the replacement-cost figure on each single-family primary-home policy record.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Policies; FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Claims. Data effective July 31, 2026; retrieved October 25, 2026.

Source: floodsmart.gov (official pages, checked October 25, 2026). Not endorsed by FEMA.

What does it cost in my flood zone?

From about $487 a year (Zone C) to $1,257 (Zone A) here. Your zone is on your lender's flood determination or FEMA's map; find its row below.

Zones with fewer than 50 priced single-family policies are omitted. Your own premium still depends on elevation and coverage.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Policies. Data effective July 31, 2026; retrieved October 25, 2026.

Find your ZIP in this county

Costs vary by ZIP here, from about $484 to $1,269 a year among the largest. Type yours to see its own figures.

Enter a five-digit ZIP above.

Median shown only for ZIPs with 25 or more priced single-family policies; smaller ZIPs show count only.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Policies. Data effective July 31, 2026; retrieved October 25, 2026.

How do current premiums compare with FEMA's full-risk price?

37.6% of bills here can keep rising: they pay less than FEMA's full-risk price. Those prices step up toward full-risk each year, limited by the yearly cap. Median premium $756, full-risk $767 (premiums only, before fees).

• Median premium charged (before fees)$756
• Median full-risk premium$767
• Pay below full-risk37.6% of 38,256Texas: 47.6%

Years to the full-risk price: By law most premiums cannot rise more than 18% a year (FloodSmart puts it at 18–25% for most policyholders); the cap usually does not apply to new policies, and fees and surcharges sit outside it. At the 18% cap, a policy at today's median premium ($756) would take at least about 1 annual renewal to reach the median full-risk premium ($767). This is the limit on how fast a bill can climb, not a forecast of any one policy.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Policies. Data effective July 31, 2026; retrieved October 25, 2026.

Can I pay less than the sticker price?

Yes, in 1 of the 30 towns here: up to 20% off in Sugar Land. It applies to every eligible policy there. Find your town below.

No CRS discount (29): Fort Bend County; Richmond; Rosenberg; Needville; Weston Lakes; Fort Bend County M.U.D. #2; Fort Bend County L.I.D. #2; Pecan Grove M.U.D.; Fulshear; Fort Bend County M.U.D. #35; Fort Bend County M.U.D. #34; Kendleton; Meadows Place; Simonton; Cities M.U.D. No. 2; Fort Bend County M.U.D. #25; First Colony L.I.D.; Fort Bend County M.U.D. #23; Fort Bend County M.U.D. #41; Fort Bend County L.I.D. #7; Big Oaks M.U.D.; Fort Bend County M.U.D. #30; Fort Bend County M.U.D. #42; Pleak; Arcola City Of; Thompsons; Beasley; Orchard; Fairchilds.

The Community Rating System cuts NFIP premiums for every eligible policy in a community that does extra flood work. The discount shown is the community's rate; what share of its policies currently receive it is not in this data. Confirm with your agent.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Community Status Book (CRS). Data effective current Community Status Book; retrieved October 25, 2026.

How much flood risk is here?

Relatively High for rivers and heavy rain and Very Low for coastal flooding, by FEMA's county rating. That compares this county with others; it is not a forecast for your address.

• Coastal flood riskVery Low
• Inland flood riskRelatively High

This is FEMA's plain risk rating for the county, a comparison — not a prediction for your home. The rating multiplies expected flood loss by a community factor for social vulnerability and resilience; the percentile below is expected loss alone, so the two can differ. Coastal: expected annual flood loss above about 21% of U.S. counties; FEMA models roughly $224 of flood loss a year across all its buildings. Inland: expected annual flood loss above about 74% of U.S. counties; FEMA models roughly $168,787,443 of flood loss a year across all its buildings. Any loss figure is a whole-county estimate across all buildings, never one home's expected loss or premium.

Source: FEMA — National Risk Index (flood). Data effective NRI 2023 release; retrieved October 25, 2026.

How often has it actually flooded here?

56 flood events here since 1996, by the weather service's count, with about $8.0 billion in reported property damage.

• Flood events logged56
• Reported property damage$8.0 billion

Physical flood events recorded by the National Weather Service for this county (1996 on), separate from insured NFIP claims — it counts floods that happened, insured or not. Damage figures are NWS field estimates, not audited, and undercount in early years.

Source: NOAA NCEI — Storm Events Database. Data effective 1996-2025; retrieved October 26, 2026.

How often do the same homes flood here?

Some homes here flood again and again: 1,510 flood-damage applications in FEMA's disaster-aid records came from homes that flooded more than once; 26 of those records came from homes hit in four or more.

• Repeat-flood damage records1,510
• Records from homes hit four or more times26

One home appears once for each declared disaster that damaged it, so this counts damage events on repeat-flooded homes, not distinct homes (FEMA says these records cannot be totaled by property). Disaster-aid applications since 2002, separate from NFIP insurance claims.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — Repetitive-Loss Flood Properties. Data effective FEMA's current list; retrieved October 26, 2026.

How Fort Bend County compares across the state

Fort Bend County is rated Relatively High: 16 of the state's 254 counties are rated the same or higher.

FEMA's National Risk Index rating (coastal and inland flooding, the worse of the two), a model of expected loss. Names are listed for the two highest ratings and for this county, in bold.

Source: FEMA — National Risk Index (flood). Data effective NRI 2023 release; retrieved October 25, 2026.

How many homes here carry flood insurance?

About 2 in 10 homes here has flood insurance (15.4%). Inside the high-risk zone it's 41.9%.

• All homes insured15.4%Texas: 5.8%
• High-risk-zone homes insured41.9%
• Residential policies in force39,537

FEMA's NFIP residential take-up rate — share of residential structures with an NFIP policy, overall and inside the Special Flood Hazard Area. NFIP only (excludes private flood insurance); the structure count is a FEMA estimate.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Residential Penetration Rates. Data effective August 3, 2026; retrieved October 25, 2026.

How often is this county a flood disaster?

17 federal disasters for floods or storms here; the latest was Hurricane Beryl (2024).

• 2024 — Hurricane Beryl
• 2020 — Tropical Storms Marco And Laura
• 2020 — Hurricane Hanna
• 2017 — Hurricane Harvey
• 2016 — Severe Storms And Flooding
• 2015 — Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds And Flooding

Distinct storms by calendar year (one storm's emergency and major-disaster declarations are counted once), not individual declaration records.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — Disaster Declarations Summaries. Data effective declarations through 2026; retrieved October 25, 2026.

Did the government pay homeowners after floods?

Yes, but not much per household: FEMA approved $172.1 million for homeowners here, about $1,136 per registration, against an average paid flood claim of $88,431.

FEMA disaster aid helps with uninsured and underinsured losses, and is separate from NFIP insurance.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA — Housing Assistance (Owners); FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Claims. Data effective owner registrations by disaster; retrieved October 25, 2026.

Reconciliation & data completeness

Our record counts match the API's own totals; FEMA's official policy count is not yet joined for Fort Bend County.

In-force count: 41,452 policy units (from 41,279 API records; condo-association records carry more than one unit). Count reconciliation (not a snapshot proof): policies: 41,279 of 41,279 fetched; claims: 7,389 of 7,389 fetched.

What this data cannot tell you

• Your own premium — it depends on elevation, coverage and deductible. We show where existing policies fall.
• Private (non-NFIP) flood insurance prices.
• Your address's exact flood zone — use FEMA's Flood Map Service Center.
• Why any one premium changes — we show the gap to full-risk, not the cause.
• A year-over-year premium trend — the in-force snapshot holds only current-term policies, so a like-for-like multi-year index isn't possible from this data. A per-effective-year median is shown only where several years of policies exist.

The federal datasets behind this page

Every figure comes from a public U.S. federal dataset; estimates are labeled where they appear. This page joins 9 of them for Fort Bend County. Last pulled October 26, 2026.

• FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Policies
• FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Claims
• FEMA — National Risk Index (flood)
• FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Community Status Book (CRS)
• FEMA OpenFEMA — Disaster Declarations Summaries
• FEMA OpenFEMA — Housing Assistance (Owners)
• FEMA OpenFEMA — Repetitive-Loss Flood Properties
• FEMA OpenFEMA — NFIP Residential Penetration Rates
• NOAA NCEI — Storm Events Database